Implementation

PPWR secondary legislation tracker

Last regulatory verification: 12 August 2026 · 4 official sources

A maintained tracker of the delegated and implementing acts under Regulation (EU) 2025/40: what each covers, its date, status and who it affects.

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Short answer

Regulation (EU) 2025/40 sets obligations and dates; a series of delegated and implementing acts sets the methods behind them. Until an act is adopted, the obligation and its date stand but the measurement rule does not exist yet. This tracker records where each act stands and which of our guides has to be re-checked when it moves.

The tracker

Status reflects the public record at the verification date shown at the foot of this page, checked against the Commission implementation hub, the comitology register and the waste expert group. Where you need certainty for a decision, confirm against the primary sources listed below rather than relying on this summary.

Design-for-recycling criteria and recyclability performance grades

Pending secondary act
Instrument
Delegated act
Legal basis
Article 6, Regulation (EU) 2025/40
Statutory deadline
1 January 2028

The criteria that decide whether packaging is grade A, B or C, by packaging category. Until adopted, recyclability cannot be assessed definitively against the 2030 threshold.

Affects: All packaging categories · Design decisions with long tooling lead times

Recycled at scale methodology

Pending secondary act
Instrument
Delegated act
Legal basis
Article 6, Regulation (EU) 2025/40
Statutory deadline
1 January 2030

Sets how the EU-wide recycling volumes behind the 2035 'recycled at scale' test are measured and published.

Affects: Packaging formats near the scale threshold

Recycled content calculation, verification and documentation

Pending secondary act
Instrument
Implementing act
Legal basis
Article 7, Regulation (EU) 2025/40
Statutory deadline
31 December 2026

Defines how the recycled share is calculated and verified per unit, and what documentation must follow the material through the chain. This is the act that determines what suppliers must give you.

Affects: Plastic packaging · Contact-sensitive plastic packaging

Harmonised labelling: symbols, formats and data carriers

Pending secondary act
Instrument
Implementing act
Legal basis
Article 12, Regulation (EU) 2025/40
Statutory deadline
12 August 2026

Fixes the harmonised material and sorting symbols and the specification of the data carrier. Artwork should not be finalised for the harmonised regime until this is published.

Affects: All labelled packaging · Artwork and print cycles

Compostable packaging specification

Pending secondary act
Instrument
Delegated act
Legal basis
Article 9, Regulation (EU) 2025/40
Statutory deadline
12 February 2028

Technical specification for the formats that must be compostable, including the conditions the packaging must be compostable in.

Affects: Tea and coffee single-serve units · Fruit and vegetable labels · Carrier bags

Minimisation and empty space methodology

Pending secondary act
Instrument
Implementing act
Legal basis
Articles 10 and 24, Regulation (EU) 2025/40
Statutory deadline
1 January 2030

Methodology for assessing minimisation and for calculating the empty space ratio consistently across Member States.

Affects: E-commerce packaging · Grouped and transport packaging

Substances of concern reporting and further restrictions

Pending secondary act
Instrument
Delegated act
Legal basis
Article 5, Regulation (EU) 2025/40
Statutory deadline
Rolling

ECHA's supporting work feeds the Commission's assessment of further substance restrictions in packaging beyond those already set.

Affects: All packaging · Food-contact packaging in particular

EN 18120 and the design-for-recycling standards family

Draft / proposed
Instrument
Harmonised standard
Legal basis
Standardisation request supporting Article 6
Statutory deadline
Ongoing

European standardisation work on recyclable plastic packaging. A standard only creates a presumption of conformity once cited in the Official Journal.

Affects: Plastic packaging design

How to read 'pending'

Pending means the operational method is not yet fixed in law. It does not mean the parent obligation is uncertain, and it is not a reason to delay decisions with long lead times. See PPWR 2030 readiness for what can be decided regardless of the act.

Why this tracker exists

Most PPWR commentary either ignores secondary legislation or quotes draft numbers as though they were adopted. Both mislead. Keeping the acts visible, with their statutory deadlines and their dependent guidance, is what lets a compliance plan distinguish between "we do not know yet" and "we have not looked".

How it is maintained

The comitology register, the implementation hub and the waste expert group pages are checked weekly; EUR-Lex is the controlling source for anything adopted. When an act moves, this page and every dependent guide listed against it are updated together, and both the verification date and the modification date on those pages change. See our methodology.

Official sources for this page

Every statement above is written against these sources. Where a Commission document and the Regulation differ, the Regulation controls.

Sources last verified
12 August 2026
Content last updated
12 August 2026
First published
12 August 2026

Written and maintained by the PPWRDeclaration.com editorial team. General information about Regulation (EU) 2025/40 — not legal advice.

Why this matters

What happens if the documentation isn't there

The packaging can be restricted

Packaging without valid technical documentation is treated as non-compliant. Market surveillance authorities can require corrective action, restrict sale, or withdraw it from the market.

Penalties apply per Member State

Each Member State sets its own penalties for non-compliance, and they apply where the packaging is placed on the market — not where your business sits.

Buyers block you first

Retailers, distributors and importers increasingly ask for the Declaration and supporting evidence before onboarding. No file usually means no listing.

Late evidence costs more

Supplier declarations and lab testing have long lead times. Discovering a gap close to a deadline forces rushed testing or packaging redesign.

Well-made packaging is not compliant packaging. Under Regulation (EU) 2025/40 the evidence file is part of the obligation, not paperwork about it.

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